An Introduction to the Runes
Runes are characters from an ancient Germanic alphabet, known as a "futhark." The word "rune" itself means "secret" or "mystery." While they were used for writing, they were also used for divination and magic, with each symbol carrying deep layers of meaning.
Like Tarot, runes are best used as a tool for reflection. They do not dictate a fixed fate but rather surface the underlying patterns, energies, or "wyrd" at play in a situation. They provide a framework for insight and help frame your intent.
The Elder Futhark
Our Oracle uses the **Elder Futhark**, the oldest form of the runic alphabets. It consists of 24 symbols, or "staves." These are often divided into three groups of eight, known as *aetts* (families), each traditionally associated with a different deity (Freyr/Freya, Heimdall, and Tiwaz).
- Fehu (Feoh): The first rune, symbolizing cattle, wealth, and abundance.
- Uruz (Ur): The second, symbolizing the wild ox, strength, and vitality.
- ...and so on through the remaining 22 staves, ending with Othala (Odal), symbolizing heritage and inheritance.
How to Ask Questions
The staves reflect the question. A simple, daily practice is to draw a **single rune** to set a focus for the day. A **three-rune cast** (often read as Past/Present/Path or Challenge/Action/Outcome) can provide a narrative for a specific situation.
As with all reflective tools, open-ended questions are most powerful. For practical examples, see our guide on Getting Started with Reflective Questions.
Responsible Reading
Read with care. Distinguish between historical linguistics, archaeological finds, and modern Neopagan or Asatru revival practices. The primary sources (like the Eddas) provide the mythic context, but modern authors provide the framework for contemporary reflective use.
References & Further Reading
- The Poetic Edda & The Prose Edda (Primary sources for the myths and legends that give the runes their context).
- Dr. Jackson Crawford (A reputable Old Norse specialist; his translations and commentary are academic and accessible).
- Diana L. Paxson, Taking Up The Runes (A comprehensive and respected modern guide for spiritual practice).
